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Titanium 6-7 vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
370 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
540 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
16
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
71 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
92 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
65 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0