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Titanium 6-7 vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 309 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34 to 47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0