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Titanium 6-7 vs. AISI 440A Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 440A stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 440A stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.0 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
270 to 790
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
450 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
730 to 1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
420 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
87 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
26 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78.4 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0