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Titanium 6-7 vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
8.0
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030