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Titanium 6-7 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
93.7 to 95.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0