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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.1221 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.1221 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1221 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
240 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Shear Strength, MPa 610
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
730 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
390 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.1
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
67 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
410 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
23 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.57 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97.1 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0