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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.3521 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3521 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3521 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
490 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.3
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
17 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
14 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.14 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.8 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0