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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5