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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4558 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 5.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.15 to 0.45
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
39.2 to 47.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0 to 0.6