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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
390 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
26 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
80.5 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4