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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4958 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 5.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.2 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
41.1 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0.2 to 0.5