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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.4981 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4981 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4981 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
25
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59.6 to 66.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0