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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.6781 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.6781 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6781 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
5.0
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.6 to 94.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0