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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.6958 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.6958 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6958 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
700
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
5.0
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
3050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.0050 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.6 to 94.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.35 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.3 to 3.8
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12