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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.7230 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7230 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7230 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
320 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
720 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
510 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.4
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
79 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
700 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
21 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.7 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.15 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0