Titanium 6-7 vs. Grade 18 Titanium
Both titanium 6-7 and grade 18 titanium are titanium alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 | |
11 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 530 | |
330 to 480 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.32 |
Reduction in Area, % | 29 | |
23 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
40 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 610 | |
420 to 590 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1020 | |
690 to 980 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 900 | |
540 to 810 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 300 | |
330 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1700 | |
1640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1650 | |
1590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 520 | |
550 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 9.3 | |
9.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 5.1 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 34 | |
41 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 540 | |
670 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 190 | |
270 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
87 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 3460 | |
1380 to 3110 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 32 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 56 | |
43 to 61 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 44 | |
39 to 49 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 66 | |
47 to 67 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 5.5 to 6.5 | |
2.5 to 3.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.0090 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 6.5 to 7.5 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 6.5 to 7.5 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.080 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 84.9 to 88 | |
92.5 to 95.5 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |