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Titanium 6-7 vs. Grade 34 Titanium

Both titanium 6-7 and grade 34 titanium are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is grade 34 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 29
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 610
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 5.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
98 to 99.52
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4