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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI 1012 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1012 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1012 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
21 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
45 to 57
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
360 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
200 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
80 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
110 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
13 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
14 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
99.16 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0