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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI A4 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
710 to 2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.9
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
23 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 2.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0