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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610
470 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0