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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI H23 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
760 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 5.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
24 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
21 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
23 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.25 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.3 to 76.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 12.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3