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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI M33 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M33 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
810 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 5.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
25 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.85 to 0.92
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.4 to 76.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
9.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4