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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI M34 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
800 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 5.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
27 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.85 to 0.92
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.3 to 76.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
7.8 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.9 to 2.3