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Titanium 6-7 vs. Titanium 4-4-2

Both titanium 6-7 and titanium 4-4-2 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 29
20
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 5.1
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
52 to 55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4