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Titanium 6-7 vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
570 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 29
34 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610
790 to 1090
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
17
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
48 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0.8 to 1.4