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Titanium 6-7 vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S82012 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.16 to 0.26
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0