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Titanium 6-7 vs. WE54A Magnesium

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
17
Shear Strength, MPa 610
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 5.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3