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Titanium Diboride vs. Borosilicate Glass

Titanium diboride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while borosilicate glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium diboride and the bottom bar is borosilicate glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 3540
2000
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 290
67 to 80
Flexural Strength, MPa 380
34 to 69
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 6.5
0.8
Knoop Hardness 2800
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.11
0.21
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
280

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1270
360
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 110
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
830
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
3.3 to 5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m -6.5
9.0 to 12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.2 to 2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35
15 to 17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
55 to 61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
0.54 to 0.63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
50 to 91