Titanium Diboride vs. Mullite
Titanium diboride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium diboride and the bottom bar is mullite.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa | 3540 | |
800 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 290 | |
110 to 170 |
Flexural Strength, MPa | 380 | |
130 to 160 |
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 | 6.5 | |
2.0 |
Knoop Hardness | 2800 | |
750 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.11 | |
0.25 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 | |
160 |
Thermal Properties
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1270 | |
1680 |
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C | 110 | |
170 to 230 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 870 | |
950 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 58 | |
3.5 to 11 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 8.0 | |
5.8 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m | -6.5 | |
10 to 11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 4.5 | |
2.7 to 3.0 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 35 | |
22 to 31 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 49 | |
58 to 62 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 | |
15 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
22 to 24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 15 | |
1.4 to 3.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.7 | |
12 to 19 |