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Tempered Soda-lime Glass vs. Borosilicate Glass

Both tempered soda-lime glass and borosilicate glass are glass and glass-ceramics. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is tempered soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is borosilicate glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67 to 80
Knoop Hardness 570
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.21
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
280

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720
830
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.1
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.0
3.3 to 5.1

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3
5.4
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
5.0 to 34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.2 to 2.6
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.35 to 2.5
0.3 to 2.5
Refractive Index 1.5
1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15 to 17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
55 to 61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.6
0.54 to 0.63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
50 to 91