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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. 6081 Aluminum

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6081 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15