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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15