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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. AISI 309HCb Stainless Steel

Both Type 1 magnetic alloy and AISI 309HCb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 309HCb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
56 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
12 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030