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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS BNi-2

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
79.1 to 84.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5