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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5