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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
0.88
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2