Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy
Both Type 1 magnetic alloy and Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.0 to 38 | |
2.0 to 38 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 to 830 | |
510 to 910 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 790 | |
260 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
Curie Temperature, °C | 440 | |
480 |
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1420 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 3.1 | |
3.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.4 | |
4.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
33 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
8.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.6 | |
5.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 77 | |
81 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 33 to 150 | |
18 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 130 to 1690 | |
170 to 2010 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
12 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 28 | |
17 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 24 | |
17 to 25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 26 | |
16 to 29 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 50.7 to 56.5 | |
48.2 to 53 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 43.5 to 46.5 | |
47 to 49 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |