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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C 440
460
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants