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Type 1 Niobium vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 79
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
45.2 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
20.5 to 23.5
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.090 to 0.15
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0