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Type 1 Niobium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 79
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 29
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
64.5 to 69.9
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0