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Type 1 Niobium vs. CC481K Bronze

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 79
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 89.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0