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Type 1 Niobium vs. CC495K Bronze

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 79
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0