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Type 1 Niobium vs. C27200 Brass

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3