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Type 1 Niobium vs. C64210 Bronze

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 92.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 2.0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5