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Type 1 Niobium vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 79
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5