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Type 1 Niobium vs. C86200 Bronze

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 66
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0