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Type 1 Niobium vs. C87500 Brass

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 85
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 5.0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5