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Type 1 Niobium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 79
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5