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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. 5154 Aluminum

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
3.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
32 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 96.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants