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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS BNi-11

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.2 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.4 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5